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David Wiwchar Lighting Project Phase III

Project Initiation Date: September 2004
Estimated Completion Date: March 2007
Homes Lit: 145 homes

Ontario teacher David Wiwchar and his family are working with teachers in remote schools of the Chirripo region, the Organic Farm Co-operative APPTA and CEDIN an indigenous NGO in Costa Rica to support a network to receive and distribute lighting systems and collect payment for future purchases by the communities. David took another 40 lighting systems to Costa Rica over the March Break of 2006 bringing total homes lit to 85, in excess of 400 people have received electric light for the first time in their history.

David Wiwchar's Article

I am David Wiwchar, a science teacher at LasalleSecondary School in SudburyOntario. After reading a Canadian Geographic (December 2003) article on Light up the World I was immediately reminded of Indigenous families I had visited in remote regions of Costa Rica and dreamed of doing something to help them improve their situation. Everything literally fell into place and it was only 6 months later that my wife Pamela and I were landing in Costa Rica with our 4 children to spend 2 months delivering panels and setting up networks to receive, distribute and collect repayment for solar lighting systems. As we paused on the hike in to deliver the first systems I looked out over lush hillsides where steam rose up out of the rainforest and marveled at how quickly the dream had become reality.

The people were most pleased with the lighting systems, particularly their compact size and relatively low cost. They were excited about the prospect of owning them outright instead of perpetual rental payments. Students at LasalleSecondary School in SudburyOntarioCanada purchased the first 5 systems through their Student's Council. We are in process of fund-raising 30-40 systems annually. On Oct 28th of 2004 an Awake-A-Thon event was attended by 80 students who had each raised at least $60 to gain entry to a full night of dancing, games and movies in the gymnasium. Laurentian University students delivered 40 systems in April of 2005 and a group of 16 Rainbow District School Board students hiked out into the mountains over the March Break to deliver 40 systems purchased by the October 2005 fundraiser called the “Hunger Strike for Light”.

LUTW provided a 5 watt solar panel about 1 foot square and a 12 Volt 7.5 amp hour sealed lead acid battery with 2 LED white light emitting diode 1 watt lamps on a few feet of cable with switches on each. I added a resistor to connect 3 or 6 volt radios and a couple of rechargeable LED headlamps to bring their monthly savings up to $10 with which they can repay the systems and make funds available for a neighbour to receive one. Systems cost approximately $120 Canadian so we expect that they will be able to repay in a year. Gilbert Gonzales Maroto of www.cedincr.org is selecting recipient families in the South Pacific Region of Costa Rica through community organizations and he is sending funds back for purchases of additional systems. We have placed 85 systems and hope to send 30 annually until the project seems to be self-perpetuating.

Walter Rodríguez Vargas of www.appta.org is leading the project in the South Carribean area of Costa Rica. He is deducting payments at harvest time from the sale of organic agricultural products through the Association of Small Agricultural Producers of Talamanca. In the South Central region we are working with teachers who hike into remote schools throughout the Indigenous Reserves of Chirripo through one of their superintendants, Jesus Vidal Sivas. They advanced half the cost of each system delivered in April 2005 and are making payments deducted from their monthly salary to have a system in the home where they are living. They are helping organize 3 other families in the community into a lending group that will benefit from the $120 as it passes from family to family to buy each a lighting system. The teacher is the model, with a steady salary they repay the system, thus making the funds available to a second family who repays, with the support of the others in the lending group so that the funds are available to the third family etc. In the event of failure to repay no funds would be available to that lending group unless they helped complete payment. It would be hoped that in the event that a family were unable to repay, they would pass the system to a family who was able to repay at this time and wait till the others in the lending group have received systems to try again. This lending group concept will be attempted in all regions, a community leader would take the place of the teacher in other areas. The teachers are particularly beneficial in the Chirripo area since it is very remote with no access by motorized vehicles. Teachers hike out for monthly meetings making bank deposits and delivery of panels feasible. Our visit with secondary school students in March ’06 included a meeting with 23 Indigenous leaders and community members who were within a 6 hour hike of the cattle ranch where the meeting was held.  This year the Indigenous communities of Chirripo purchased 12 systems with their own funds recuperated from the 21 systems installed in the region in the past couple of years.  It is most encouraging to see the commitment level of the people.  In the March 06 meeting people drew winning tickets from a hat to decide who would receive this year’s systems.  The winners promised the others from their community that they would repay the systems promptly so that one would be available for them next March.  We are looking forward to successful fundraisers again this year and plan to return with another shipment for the March Break of 2007.

An extra $10 a month is a substantial amount of money for people who cultivate thenpack 15 kilos of beans on their back for days to earn $6 for a bit of salt, soap and kerosene. Those in the more remote areas may not be able to repay the systems in a year. We are asking those responsible for distributing the systems to look at the savings incurred to decide on a fair rate of repayment. The objective is to improve their life and strengthen their communities not burden them with high monthly payments. It is hoped that the benefits will be similar to those observed in Nepal where school children who previously were unable to study in the evenings were able to breathe clean air while reading and writing under bright white LED light. In July of 2004 my daughter Katie (9 yrs old) and I hiked in to deliver 2 systems in the South Pacific Region of Costa Rica near Buenos Aires. We were impressed by the self-sufficient lifestyle of the families we visited. They had bins of all sorts of fruit and vegetables in the kitchen, bunches of plantain and bananas hanging, pigs, chickens, horses, cattle and Tilapia fish. They shared a soup of beans and corn that was delicious as was a sweet hot drink of mashed banana. As spiritual leader of the region Miguel repeatedly asked Gilbert to encourage the people to plant crops, he explained that if the people would work the land they would have an abundance of food.

It is most rewarding to receive reports back from recipients that the systems are working well.  When I call to check on progress, project leaders tell me of building excitement as community leaders come out of the mountains wanting to meet and get involved.  The number of systems we can send is directly linked to funds raised since we have no expenses for shipping, delivery or installation.  At this stage all funds go directly to the purchase of systems, all travel is paid for by the individual students and whatever sponsors they can recruit. Lasalle's Student’s Council will accept donations that go directly to the project but cannot issue tax receipts. Cheques for less than $50 can be made out to “RainbowDistrictSchool Board (RDSB), LasalleSecondary School Student’s Council.” To obtain charitable donation receipts for amounts in excess of $50 please make cheques payable to “University of Calgary: Light Up the World, memo: Costa Rica Project” and send them to the address at Lasalle S.S. listed below.  Student involvement in fundraising and delivery of systems has been another great benefit of the project. After 9 days of visiting volcanoes, hot springs, rainforest and beaches students backpack systems out to remote villages to install a few of the systems they worked to purchase. Thank-you for your interest in the project, feel free to contact me with any questions or comments.

David Wiwchar
Lasalle Secondary School (RDSB)
1545 Kennedy Street
Sudbury ON P3A 2G1
Phone (705) 566-2280
e-mail: wiwchad@rainbowschools.ca

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